See cieć on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "i",
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "inherited",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cieść",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish cieść",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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"nocap": "1"
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"expansion": "inherited from Old Polish cieść",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "teść",
"t1": "father-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cieć",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "cieć m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cieć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cieć"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "cieciów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
],
"id": "en-cieć-pl-noun-BYcQqGLR",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
],
[
"caretaker",
"caretaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually derogatory) warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dozorca"
},
{
"word": "strażnik"
},
{
"word": "ochroniarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "cieć"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "циећ",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "cieć (Cyrillic spelling циећ)",
"name": "sh-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cijeć"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of cijeć"
],
"id": "en-cieć-sh-prep-Vjri5gOr",
"links": [
[
"cijeć",
"cijeć#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cieć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cieść",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish cieść",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "cieść",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Polish cieść",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьstь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьstь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "teść",
"t1": "father-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Doublet of teść (“father-in-law”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cieć",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieciu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciecie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "cieć m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cieć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cieć"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "cieciów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
],
[
"caretaker",
"caretaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, usually derogatory) warden, caretaker; person hired to watch over an area or a building"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dozorca"
},
{
"word": "strażnik"
},
{
"word": "ochroniarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "cieć"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "циећ",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "cieć (Cyrillic spelling циећ)",
"name": "sh-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cijeć"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian preposition entries",
"Serbo-Croatian alternative forms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of cijeć"
],
"links": [
[
"cijeć",
"cijeć#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cieć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cieć meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.